Anomaly Detection Using Layered Networks Based on Eigen Co-occurrence Matrix Note

Background Knowledge

  • Hard to accurately model user behavior
    • Dynamic user's behavior
    • Difficult to capture completely
  • Model user behavior
    • Feature vector
      • Histogram
        • No sequence
      • N-grams
        • N-connected sequence
      • Correlation between un-adjacent events
    • Network model
      • Automaton
        • Require well-defined rules
        • Various contexts not have well-defined rules
      • Bayesian network
        • Bayesian network indicates the direction of causality between the corresponding variables
        • Topology must be predefined
      • Hidden Markov Model (HMM)
        • Hard to build an adequate topology

Insights and Goals

  • Assumption
    • The dynamic behavior of a user appearing in a sequence can be captured by correlating not only connected events but also events that are not adjacent to each other while appearing within a certain distance (non-connected events)
  • ECM, Eigen co-occurrence matrices
    • Inspired by the Eigenface technique
    • Three main components
      • Modeling of the dynamic features of a sequence
      • Extraction of the principal features of the resulting model
      • Automatic construction of a layered network from the extracted principal features

Eigen co-occurrence matrix (ECM)

  • Handwritten Notes :)

References

  • Anomaly Detection Using Layered Networks Based on Eigen Co-occurrence Matrix
  • Anomaly Detection Using Integration Model of Vector Space and Network Representation

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